Dr Dylan Mergui
Facial peel performed at Dr Mergui's clinic in Tel Aviv

Aesthetic Medicine

Facial Peels in Tel Aviv: Types, Indications and Aftercare

Written and reviewed by Dr Dylan Mergui5 min readUpdated on July 23, 2026

The facial peel is one of the most sought-after aesthetic treatments, and also one of the most misunderstood: it is often imagined as a single procedure, whereas several peel depths exist, with very different effects and aftercare. Understanding these differences is the first step to knowing what a peel can, or cannot, do for you.

What a facial peel actually is

A peel involves applying a solution to the skin that triggers controlled exfoliation: the surface layers renew themselves, aiming to improve texture, radiance and evenness of complexion. Depending on how deeply the solution acts, we speak of a superficial, medium or deep peel.

This is not a simple surface-level cosmetic treatment: depending on its depth, a peel acts on more or less significant layers of skin, with benefits but also precautions that increase with depth. This is precisely what makes it a procedure that needs medical supervision, not a product to use alone at home.

The three peel depths

The main distinction to remember is not the brand of product, but the depth of action. It determines both what the peel can improve and the aftercare to expect.

Depth Target Aftercare generally observed
Superficial Dull complexion, roughness, fine lines, minor imperfections Brief redness, light peeling; downtime often minimal
Medium Spots, more pronounced fine lines, uneven complexion Redness and peeling over several days; variable downtime
Deep More pronounced wrinkles, significant sun damage Longer, supervised recovery; heightened precautions

The deeper a peel, the more pronounced its potential effect, but also the greater the aftercare and precautions required. There is no absolute "best" peel: there is the peel suited to a given skin, goal and lifestyle, which is assessed during the consultation.

What a peel can improve

According to the American Academy of Dermatology, a chemical peel can help improve several aspects of facial skin:

  • A dull, uneven complexion: surface renewal aims for a brighter, more even skin tone.
  • Certain spots: sun-related spots, lentigines, and freckles can be lightened.
  • Fine lines, particularly around the eyes and mouth.
  • Certain forms of acne and irregular skin texture.
  • Sun-damaged skin, common in a very sunny climate like Tel Aviv's.

The right word is "improve," not "erase": results vary between patients, depending on the depth chosen and the quality of follow-up. A peel is often part of an overall approach to skin quality, alongside other treatments.

What a session looks like, and the aftercare

A proper treatment always starts with a consultation: an assessment of your skin, your expectations, your skin phototype, and a check for the absence of contraindications. Next comes the application of the peel, whose duration and sensations depend on the depth chosen. A superficial peel generally causes brief tingling; deeper peels are more uncomfortable and more closely supervised.

Aftercare also depends on depth. After a superficial peel, social downtime is often minimal. After a medium or deep peel, redness and peeling are expected for several days, and the skin remains temporarily more fragile and more sensitive to the sun. This is explained in detail before the procedure, so you can plan your schedule accordingly.

Peels and spots: caution on darker skin tones

This is a point too often overlooked. While a peel can lighten certain spots, if poorly indicated or poorly performed it can also cause the opposite effect: reactive hyperpigmentation, meaning new spots. This risk is higher on naturally darker skin tones, which have more reactive pigment cells.

For melasma in particular (hormonal and sun-related spots), a peel is never a first-line treatment and must be discussed with caution, as part of a treatment plan where sun protection is the foundation. Strict sun protection after a peel is not optional: it determines the result and limits the risk of pigment rebound.

Safety: why a peel is a medical procedure

The safety of a peel depends first on who performs it. The American Academy of Dermatology states that a chemical peel should be performed under the supervision of a trained, qualified professional, such as a physician. The US FDA has even issued a warning about peels sold without supervision, which have caused sometimes serious injuries.

In practice, here are a few markers for an informed choice: a physician who knows anatomy and skin phototypes rather than a simple provider; a systematic prior consultation; a depth suited to your skin rather than a one-size-fits-all protocol; and a measured message that also mentions the limitations and aftercare, not just the benefits. Contraindications (pregnancy, breastfeeding depending on the products, active skin infection, difficult healing, history of reactions) must be checked before any procedure.

Key takeaway: a successful peel isn't the strongest one, it's the best-indicated one. The depth is chosen based on your skin and your goal, by a physician who will also know when to hold back or refer you to another solution.

In short

  • The facial peel comes in three depths - superficial, medium, deep - with increasing effects and aftercare.
  • It can lighten spots, fine lines and a dull complexion, with results that vary between patients; it does not erase anything permanently.
  • On darker skin tones, caution is required: risk of reactive hyperpigmentation, to be limited through an appropriate indication and protocol.
  • It is a medical procedure: to be performed under a physician's supervision, with a prior consultation and strict sun protection afterwards.

Want to know if a peel is right for your skin, in Tel Aviv? Book an appointment at Dr Mergui's clinic, 8A Frishman.

This article is for informational purposes and does not replace a medical consultation. Only a consultation can assess your skin, your phototype and the absence of contraindications.

This article is written and reviewed by Dr Dylan Mergui, a French-speaking doctor in Tel Aviv (general medicine, aesthetic medicine and laser treatments). It is for informational purposes only and does not replace a medical consultation.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

The peel is performed and personally supervised by Dr Dylan Mergui, a physician trained in France based at 8A Frishman in Tel Aviv, in a medical setting. The choice of depth and formula is tailored to your skin after a consultation.

A superficial peel generally causes a tingling or warming sensation that is well tolerated. Deeper peels are more uncomfortable and require particular precautions. The sensation felt depends on the depth and the area treated.

Downtime varies depending on the depth: almost none for a superficial peel, several days of redness and peeling for a medium peel, and a longer, supervised recovery for a deep peel. This is clarified during the consultation.

A peel can lighten certain spots and even out the complexion, but results vary between patients and are not permanent. Without rigorous sun protection, spots can reappear. On darker skin tones, particular caution is required.

Yes, but with caution: darker skin tones carry a higher risk of pigmented spots forming in reaction (hyperpigmentation). The choice of formula, the depth and the skin preparation must be tailored by a physician to limit this risk.

These notably include pregnancy and breastfeeding depending on the products used, an active skin infection (herpes, lesions) in the area, certain healing difficulties, and a history of skin reactions. A prior medical assessment checks for the absence of contraindications.

Periods of lower sun exposure are generally preferred, as treated skin is more sensitive to light. In Tel Aviv, where sunshine is strong for much of the year, strict sun protection after the peel is essential.

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